Introductory description

This module seeks to provide students with up-to-date and comprehensive insights into the key wired and wireless communication technologies currently in use, as well as those expected to be implemented in future vehicle production. This includes an in-depth exploration of communication protocols, standards, and architectures that enable seamless data exchange within and between vehicles. Additionally, the module will examine emerging trends such as V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) communication and the role of 5G and beyond in advancing automotive connectivity.

Module aims

Outline syllabus

This is an indicative module outline only to give an indication of the sort of topics that may be covered. Actual sessions held may differ.

Indicative outline

Communications Theory:

• Pulse Modulation
• Baseband Modulation
• Passband Modulation
• Coding Theory
• Multiple Access

Wireless Technologies

• Antennas
• Link Budget and Channel Path Loss
  -Wireless Channels
• 5G
• V2X (Vehicle to Anything)

Wired Technologies

• CAN/CAN-FD (Controller Area Network)
• LIN (Local Interconnect Network)
• Automotive Ethernet

Learning outcomes

By the end of the module, students should be able to:

• Critically assess communication components and apply relevant techniques to analyse system performance and support informed decision-making. [AHEP:4, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M7, M16, M17]
• Analyse complete communication systems within the broader automotive context, with consideration for future developments. [AHEP:4, M1, M4, M5, M7, M16, M17]
• Design communication systems to enable connectivity in connected and autonomous vehicles. [AHEP:4, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M7, M16, M17]
• Demonstrate proficiency in using channel modelling tools and techniques to predict system performance. [AHEP:4, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M7, M17]

Indicative reading list

Reading lists can be found in Talis

Specific reading list for the module

Subject specific skills

1. Communication System Design and Evaluation:
   Students will acquire the ability to design, implement, and critically assess communication systems, focusing on both wired and wireless technologies used in the automotive sector.

2. Practical Application of communication systems:
   Through lab sessions, students will gain hands-on experience to simulate and predict the performance of communication channels in real-world scenarios. This involves analysing impact of noise level in the performance of a communication system.

3. Autonomous Systems Connectivity:
   Students will develop the skills to design communication frameworks that enable reliable and secure connectivity in autonomous systems, taking into account emerging technologies and protocols to future-proof automotive communication networks.

Transferable skills

1. Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving:
   Students will develop the ability to critically evaluate complex communication systems and technologies, identifying challenges and applying problem-solving techniques to address them—skills highly valued in any industry.

2. Data Analysis and Interpretation:
   Through lab work and simulations, students will learn how to analyse data effectively, draw conclusions, and make informed decisions based on quantitative and qualitative insights. This skill is transferable to various fields, including research, engineering, and technology development.

3. Technical Communication:
   The ability to communicate complex technical concepts clearly and concisely will be enhanced, particularly through reports, presentations, and discussions of lab results. Effective communication is crucial in both technical and non-technical roles, including project management and consulting.

4. Teamwork and Collaboration:
   Many lab-based activities and group projects will involve collaboration, helping students build the interpersonal skills necessary for working effectively in multidisciplinary teams. Teamwork is essential in most professional environments, particularly in project-based work.

5. Project Management and Organisation:
   Through the management of lab experiments, simulations, and project deadlines, students will enhance their organisational and time management skills, preparing them for managing larger projects in their future careers.

6. Adaptability and Lifelong Learning:
   As communication technologies evolve rapidly, students will cultivate adaptability and a mindset of lifelong learning—skills that are critical for success in dynamic fields such as automotive technology, telecommunications, and beyond.