WM3G2-15 Applied Fluid Dynamics
Introductory description
In this module, students will learn to utilise conservation laws and governing equations of fluid dynamics to solve a number of complex but industrially relevant fluid flow problems using commercial CFD software. Simulations and practical sessions are carried out for the development of software simulation and practical skills using wind tunnel.
Apprenticeship Standards ST0025 and ST0027.
This module is linked with C1, C2, C3, C4 and C12 of the AHEP 4.
LO1 - C1, C2, C3,
LO2 - C1, C2, C3, C4, C12
LO3 - C1, C2, C4, C12
LO4 - C2, C3
LO5 - C12, C16
Module aims
The module builds on the fluid dynamics concepts introduced in Engineering Thermo-Fluids in the second year of the APEP course. The module will cover the fundamentals of different flow types and their application to product design. Models to estimate fluid dynamics performance through experimental, theoretical, and computational approaches will be used.
Outline syllabus
This is an indicative module outline only to give an indication of the sort of topics that may be covered. Actual sessions held may differ.
Introduction to Fluid Dynamics
Historical perspective
Aerodynamic forces
Applications of fluid dynamics in design, innovation and biomimicry.
Flow types
Introduction to different flow types
Fundamentals of inviscid, incompressible flow
Principles of compressible flow
Viscous flow
Fundamental principles of viscous flow
Analysis of boundary layers
Experimental Measurements
Experimental setup and results
Wind tunnel testing
Computational modelling
Selecting an appropriate physical model and numerical parameters
Computational solution to the problem
Detailed post-processing of the numerical results
Learning outcomes
By the end of the module, students should be able to:
- Solve complex engineering problems related to fluid flows using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools and optimise design parameters [AHEP:4-C1, C2, C3]
- Critically examine different aerodynamic forces while analysing experimental and numerical data related to the aerodynamic characteristics and evaluating them based on existing literature [AHEP:4-C1, C2, C3,C4,C12]
- Examine different assumptions in fluid dynamics (e.g., viscosity, compressibility, turbulence, boundary layer etc.) for simplifying complex engineering problems relevant to product design/development in their industry [AHEP:4-C1, C2, C4,C12]
- Apply innovative ideas into designs and examine their efficiency using CFD software package [AHEP:4-C2, C3]
- Demonstrate the ability to function effectively as an individual and as a member or leader of a team in conducting experiments in the lab and working on fluid dynamics engineering projects [AHEP:4 - C12, C16]
Indicative reading list
Reading lists can be found in Talis
Specific reading list for the module
Subject specific skills
- Collate and use a range of data sources and supporting documentation to support projects (S3 ST0027, S3 ST0025).
- Observe, record and draw accurate and auditable conclusions from data or developmental or test evidence (S5 ST0027, S5 ST0025).
- Demonstrate leadership when undertaking product design, development, modification, or updating engineering activities (S10 ST0027).
- Evaluate engineering designs, development or modification options (S13 ST0027).
Transferable skills
- Problem-solving: Use rational and logical reasoning to deduce appropriate and well-reasoned conclusions. Retain an open mind, optimistic of finding solutions, thinking laterally and creatively to look beyond the obvious. Knows how to learn from failure.
- Teamwork: Operate within, and contribute to, a respectful, supportive and cooperative group climate. Sensitive to the impact of actions on others.
- Critical Thinking: Recognise patterns, themes and key messages from sometimes confused and incomplete data. Make informed decisions on the value of a range of sources allowing an evidence based conclusion based on this analysis.
- Information Literacy: Critical awareness of how information is gathered, used, managed and synthesised. Understanding of the relative value of different sources and the importance of provenance. The systematic collection, analysis and evaluation of information in the investigation of a topic.
- Communication: Verbal: Communicate orally in a clear and sensitive manner which is appropriately varied according to different audiences. Written: Present arguments, knowledge and ideas, in a range of formats Active listening: questioning, reflecting, summarising.
- Digital Literacy: Has the capabilities that enable living, learning and working in a digital society. Comfortable with using digital media to communicate, solve problems, manage information, collaborate, create and share content.
- Professionalism: Prepared to operate autonomously. Aware of how to be efficient and resilient. Manages priorities and time. Self-motivated, setting and achieving goals, prioritising tasks.
Study time
| Type | Required |
|---|---|
| Lectures | 12 sessions of 1 hour (8%) |
| Seminars | 3 sessions of 1 hour (2%) |
| Tutorials | 8 sessions of 1 hour (5%) |
| Practical classes | 1 session of 1 hour (1%) |
| Work-based learning | 15 sessions of 1 hour (10%) |
| Online learning (scheduled sessions) | 6 sessions of 1 hour (4%) |
| Online learning (independent) | 5 sessions of 1 hour (3%) |
| Other activity | 5 hours (3%) |
| Private study | 35 hours (23%) |
| Assessment | 60 hours (40%) |
| Total | 150 hours |
Private study description
Pre-class activity.
Further study of the subject.
Educational videos.
Online forums and discussions (asynchronous)
Other activity description
5 hours of other activities: Online support/consultancy for the assignments
15 hours of work-based learning: Apprentices will be required to familiarize themselves with aerodynamic bodies used at their workplace, focusing on their innovative aspects, special designs, and numerical and experimental test methods, including wind tunnels (this activity will be used as a part of their assessments).
Costs
No further costs have been identified for this module.
You must pass all assessment components to pass the module.
Assessment group A
| Weighting | Study time | Eligible for self-certification | |
|---|---|---|---|
Assessment component |
|||
| Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Aerofoil Performance | 40% | 24 hours | No |
|
This report consists of two main sections:
|
|||
Reassessment component |
|||
| Individual report | No | ||
|
This applies if a student does not, for health or personal reasons, participate in the Group activities for a significant part of the first half of the Term.
|
|||
Assessment component |
|||
| Individual report | 60% | 36 hours | Yes (extension) |
|
In this assessment, apprentices will work on the numerical simulation of the flow around a device related to their industry. |
|||
Reassessment component |
|||
| Individual report | No | ||
|
In this assessment, apprentices will work on the numerical simulation of the flow around a device related to their industry. |
|||
Feedback on assessment
Feedback will be given as appropriate to the assessment type:
Formative feedback:
- verbal formative feedback during the classroom, seminars and lab sessions
- formative feedback through online support and online activities
Summative feedback:
- written summative feedback on the group report (Assessment 1)
- written summative feedback on the individual report (Assessment 2)
Courses
This module is Core for:
- Year 4 of UWMS-H7C1 Undergraduate Applied Professional Engineering (Manufacturing Engineer)
- Year 4 of DWMS-H7C5 Undergraduate Applied Professional Engineering (Manufacturing Engineer) (Degree Apprenticeship)
- Year 4 of UWMS-H7C4 Undergraduate Applied Professional Engineering (Product Design and Development Engineer)
- Year 4 of DWMS-H7C8 Undergraduate Applied Professional Engineering (Product Design and Development Engineer) (Degree Apprenticeship)