ES2D6-15 Semiconductor Materials and Devices
Introductory description
ES2D6-15 Semiconductor Materials and Devices
Module aims
To present, in context, the fundamental properties of semiconductor materials and devices. Students will study fundamental aspects of semiconductor material properties and how these link to device operation, including pn-junction diodes, bipolar transistors, field effect transistors, solar cells, light-emitting diodes and diode lasers, and thermoelectric and piezoelectric devices. Students will study the basic theory that underpins material properties and the device operation. Students will also study basic fabrication methods; basic electronic structure theory and electronic transport theory;basic principles of low-dimensional nanodevices; and the basics of semiconductor material and device simulation. The aim being to encourage development of problem solving and modelling skills in order that more advanced concepts related to devices can be tackled in later years.
Outline syllabus
This is an indicative module outline only to give an indication of the sort of topics that may be covered. Actual sessions held may differ.
- Physics of doped semiconductor materials extending beyond silicon
- Energy bands, density of states, Fermi distributions, occupancy
- Description of mobility and generation-recombination effects
- Behaviour of diodes, including optoelectronic devices
- Behaviour of bipolar and field effect transistors
- Growth and fabrication technology for electronic devices
- Drift-diffusion transport including continuity equation
- Ballistic transport
- Introduction to simulation techniques
- Thermoelectric transport, Peltier and Seebeck effects
- Advanced device concepts
Learning outcomes
By the end of the module, students should be able to:
- Critically understand the interaction of different physics in providing new properties and device operation concepts.
- Solve problems (including numerically) in semiconductor materials and devices.
- Understand the operation of realistic devices and the effect of non-idealities.
- Consolidate knowledge of the electronic properties and behaviour of semiconductor materials.
- Analyse the operation of electronic devices (diodes, FETs, BJTs, solar cells, thermoelectrics etc.) from the bottom up
- Evaluate the fundamental parameters controlling the properties of semiconductor materials.
Indicative reading list
Reading lists can be found in Talis
Interdisciplinary
Spans the boundaries of Physics and Electronic Engineering, integrating fundamental physics concepts into design, analysis and use of practical electronic components.
Subject specific skills
- Plan the semiconductor device design process, evaluating outcomes, and working with technical uncertainty.
- Knowledge and understanding of the need for a high level of professional and ethical conduct in engineering and the use of technical literature, other information sources and industry standards.
- Ability to apply relevant practical and laboratory skills.
Transferable skills
- Numeracy: apply mathematical and computational methods to communicate parameters, model and optimize solutions.
- Apply problem solving skills, information retrieval, and the effective use of general IT facilities.
- Communicate (written and oral; to technical and non-technical audiences) and work with others.
- Plan self-learning and improve performance, as the foundation for lifelong learning/CPD.
- Overcome difficulties by employing skills, knowledge and understanding in a flexible manner.
Study time
| Type | Required |
|---|---|
| Lectures | 30 sessions of 1 hour (20%) |
| Practical classes | 2 sessions of 4 hours (5%) |
| Other activity | 4 hours (3%) |
| Private study | 108 hours (72%) |
| Total | 150 hours |
Private study description
108 hours of guided independent learning
Other activity description
- 2 x 1 hr = 2 hours revision lectures
- 2 x 1hr = 2 hours computer-based formative test
Costs
No further costs have been identified for this module.
You must pass all assessment components to pass the module.
Assessment group D3
| Weighting | Study time | Eligible for self-certification | |
|---|---|---|---|
Assessment component |
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| Laboratory Report 1 | 20% | No | |
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Written Report |
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Reassessment component is the same |
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Assessment component |
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| Laboratory Report 2 | 20% | No | |
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Written Report |
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Reassessment component is the same |
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Assessment component |
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| Online Examination | 60% | No | |
|
2 x 1 hour QMP online examination ~Platforms - QMP
|
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Reassessment component is the same |
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Feedback on assessment
- Support through advice and feedback hours.
- Written feedback on marked laboratory reports.
- Cohort-level feedback on computer-based formative test.
- Cohort-level feedback on final exam.
Courses
This module is Core for:
- Year 2 of UESA-H63W BEng Electronic Engineering
- Year 2 of UESA-H63X MEng Electronic Engineering
- Year 2 of UESA-H605 Undergraduate Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Year 2 of UESA-H606 Undergraduate Electrical and Electronic Engineering MEng
This module is Optional for:
- Year 2 of UCSA-G406 Undergraduate Computer Systems Engineering
- Year 2 of UCSA-G408 Undergraduate Computer Systems Engineering
This module is Option list A for:
- Year 2 of UESA-H113 BEng Engineering
- Year 2 of UESA-H112 BSc Engineering
- Year 2 of UESA-HN11 BSc Engineering and Business Studies
- Year 2 of UESA-H114 MEng Engineering